Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Frameworks for Enhancing Knowledge Retrieval in PaaS Applications

Authors

  • Vincent Kanka Vincent Kanka, Homesite, USA Author
  • Sayantan Bhattacharyya Sayantan Bhattacharyya, EY Parthenon, USA Author
  • Amsa Selvaraj Amsa Selvaraj, Amtech Analytics, USA Author

Keywords:

Retrieval-Augmented Generation, vector databases

Abstract

The growing reliance on Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) applications in modern enterprises has underscored the importance of efficient and context-aware knowledge retrieval systems. Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) frameworks have emerged as a promising paradigm for enhancing the capabilities of knowledge retrieval and response generation. By combining the retrieval capabilities of vector databases with the generative power of large language models (LLMs), RAG frameworks facilitate real-time, contextually relevant information delivery. This paper delves into the technical architecture, underlying principles, and practical applications of RAG frameworks in PaaS environments, with specific focus on IT service management and customer support systems.

The study highlights the integration of vector databases such as Pinecone and Weaviate with pre-trained LLMs like OpenAI’s GPT-4 and Cohere to create efficient pipelines for indexing, retrieval, and generation. The technical discussion encompasses the encoding of unstructured knowledge into dense vector embeddings, the role of similarity search algorithms in optimizing retrieval accuracy, and the integration of retrieved information with LLMs for enhanced contextual coherence. We explore the comparative performance of vector database configurations, including their scalability and latency trade-offs, to evaluate their suitability for high-demand PaaS applications.

Case studies are presented to demonstrate the practical implementation of RAG frameworks in IT service management and customer support. These use cases highlight the ability of RAG systems to resolve user queries, facilitate troubleshooting, and streamline workflows by generating responses grounded in organization-specific knowledge bases. The challenges of incorporating RAG into PaaS applications, such as maintaining data freshness, ensuring response accuracy, and optimizing computational overhead, are critically analyzed. Furthermore, the study examines advancements in fine-tuning pre-trained LLMs on domain-specific corpora to enhance the accuracy and relevance of generated outputs in RAG systems.

The paper also evaluates emerging tools and methodologies in the RAG ecosystem, including the use of reinforcement learning with human feedback (RLHF) for adaptive response optimization and the adoption of hybrid architectures combining symbolic reasoning with vector search for improved knowledge inference. Attention is given to the technical nuances of implementing RAG in PaaS environments, such as API integration strategies, data governance considerations, and deployment best practices.

Future directions for RAG frameworks are proposed, including leveraging multimodal capabilities to incorporate non-textual data and enhancing privacy-preserving mechanisms to secure sensitive enterprise information. This exploration underscores the transformative potential of RAG in redefining knowledge retrieval paradigms and empowering PaaS applications with context-aware intelligence.

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Published

28-09-2023

How to Cite

[1]
Vincent Kanka, Sayantan Bhattacharyya, and Amsa Selvaraj, “Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) Frameworks for Enhancing Knowledge Retrieval in PaaS Applications”, Australian Journal of Machine Learning Research & Applications, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 868–912, Sep. 2023, Accessed: Jan. 22, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://sydneyacademics.com/index.php/ajmlra/article/view/244

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